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Sausage Sizzler - Webmaster Weekly

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In this Edition

1. Dynamic Tip - PHP Tips 6 - Data Validation
2. HTML Basics
3. Sizzler Forum Spotlight - Confused about web hosting?
4. Gear Grinders - Instant Grafification, Instant Results - Instant Messaging
5. Designed For Browsing - How do you Style YOUR Sheets
6. SuperToolz - Pixie
7. Becoming a NEW Sizzler Forum Member
8. Vital Sausage Sizzler Info



  Editorial - February 27th 2002

G'day Sizzlers!

Quite a few people missed out on last weeks issue as it had my example of an IMG tag for the HTML Basics section. If you were one of these people it happens because your mail server bans emails that look like they may have embedded attachments. My guess is that you would definitely not be able to receive HTML email in this case, so never try to sign up for HTML email newsletters! Stick to text ones like this one.

The new Sizzler Forums are slowly but surely springing into life. Already a few people have commented on the speed and quality of response they receive from fellow members. People are talking about everything from HotDog to HTML formatting issues. If anyone has a good idea on how to make the forums even more useful or popular let me know.

I ran the poll using the new forums software instead of the one we have on the Web site. Unfortunately this saw hardly anyone complete the poll. However here are the results on what you thought about the new Sizzler Forums:

23.53% Yes. They look good.
23.53% Yes. They seem easier to navigate.
9.80% Yes. They are more like other forums I frequent.
23.53% Yes. I like the increased functionality and options.
15.69% Yes. I will like having my input tallied and recognized.
1.96% No. I liked the old ones.
0% No. I don't have a particular reason though.
1.96% No. Give me time and I may come around!


Although a small response rate, we are getting good feedback on the new forums.

This week I will use the other poll to ask you how old you all are. I think this will be interesting to see who we are developing for. Make your mark here.

The new forums are making this newsletter more community based with a lot of your feedback on the forums being included in the newsletter in one way or another. So if you haven't already get on over to the forums!

Sign-up soon as we will be starting to reward our regular posters with prizes such as free software and T-shirts.

Keep on sizzling!

Nathan Allan
Sausage Sizzler Editor


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  Dynamic Tip - PHP Tips 6 - Data Validation

This used to be a very complicated problem, but now has a very simple answer; use the resources on the web. Validating data like email addresses will generally remain the same, an email address will, for the foreseeable future, have to adhere to set standards. Same goes for US phone numbers, credit card numbers, etc.

Most of your needs for data validation can be well served by the Zend Code Gallery at http://www.zend.com/codex.php. Remember, a very important part of web development is working efficiently (code reuse), so if a freely available piece of code can work with your application, use it, but be sure to give credit where it’s due.

So, existing code can cover you for simple verification, but what about data specific to your business like customer numbers, invoice identifiers, etc. There you'll have to write your own validation functions, some additional reading may be helpful there:

Regular Expressions - I prefer the Perl-Compatible RegEx in PHP. RegEx is not easy, at least in my opinion. There are several books on the subject, as always, the O’Reilly books are the safe bet. (http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php)

String Manipulation - For some simpler problems these functions can be used in place of RegEx. ( http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.strings.php)

Database Interaction - Probably the most critical part of a web application, which I'll cover next week. ( http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.mysql.php)

There are numerous approaches to data validation, some of which will be discussed in the PHP and MySQL forum.

Tip by Rich Cavanaugh
From - EnFlyer: The Email Marketing Experts
Discuss it in Rich's PHP and MySQL Forum



  HTML Basics

So we have covered most of the basic, basic elements of a Web page. You should now be able to build a fairly simple page.

I am sure you want to be able to format your text and graphics, so this issue we are looking at some basic tags for doing so.

The CENTER tag does just that centering whatever you have between the opening and closing tag.

For example:
<CENTER>This will be centered</CENTER>

The NOBR Tag or No Brak tag forces whatever text you have in it to remain on the same line.

For example:
<NOBR>All of this text will be on the same line</NOBR>

The PRE tag allows you to format text using spaces without the browser skimming over formatting.

For example;
<PRE>
Name: Dame Edna Phone: 555 5555 Name: Bazza McKenzie Phone: 555 1234 </PRE>
Will be displayed with the formatting (you may need to look at this example on the Web version of the newsletter)

Of course there are TABLES to help format your pages but we will cover them in the future.

Tip by Nathan Allan



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  Sizzler Forum Spotlight - Confused about web hosting?

This issue's hot topic deals with something essential to everything we do. Web Hosting.

Most commonly, the main issue when any of us look around for hosting is "What do I get for what I'm paying?" The secondary issue is usually "Am I paying too much for what I'm getting?" Tertiary issues may include "Do I need e-mail with my web site?" or "Is there a control panel available?" or "Should I host my site at home since I have a broadband connection?"

If you've ever asked yourself this last question, then surely you've wondered, "What am I getting for $14.95 or $19.95 a month?" What many people don't realize is that a web server doesn't just serve pages flawlessly and without issue. It's a machine and like any machine, it needs to be monitored and maintained. There are very good reasons why a company will have 1 more often more system administrators, people trained (or at least highly able) to handle all issues, including hackers, that may come along.

I know people that host their own servers at home, but frequently these are the same system administrators practicing at home so that they can do their best at work. There are a vareity of things to consider when hosting or even when thinking about hosting at home. One reader and HotDog Veteran posed a very good question:

"What is your time worth?"

To find out the answers to that question and many others, please visit this week's Sizzler Forum Spotlight.

http://www.sizzlerforums.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=45

Review by Bram Leland Scolnick



  Gear Grinders - Instant Grafification, Instant Results - Instant Messaging

And now for something completely different.

Does anyone out there NOT use some form of Instant Messaging? Since 1995, I've been a member of AOL. I've long since dropped the software accept for AIM of course. Over the years, I've tried ICQ, but it quickly became annoying with all the things it tries to do. I've tried MSN Messenger, but it pales in comparison to AIM, as does Yahoo! Messenger.

Originally, we used these services so that we could keep up with friends and family. Now I have friends, family, and co-workers on AIM. I have other co-workers on Yahoo! Then there are yet others on ICQ and MSN.

Instant Messaging can save time and money. Every time my best friend in NYC or I have a quick thought to trade, we don't pick up a phone. Programmers I've worked with like to show me progress of what they are working on. Rather than get up, walk to one-another's desk and lose valuable time or train of thought, a quick IM with a link and instructions or quick explanation does the trick.

If you haven't already noticed, the new Sizzler Forums are IM compatible.

Instant Messaging has become part of business. It has become increasingly important to stay in touch with a broad spectrum of people. How does one deal with a plethora of friends, family, and co-workers that each uses a variety of IM clients? Simple. Products like Trillian (www.trillian.cc). One UI, up to 5 messaging clients.

Which IM client do you use? What are you're main uses for IM? Do you keep up with family? Friends? How do you feel about IM in the work place? Do you find yourself using IM more than the phone at work?

Please, talk amongst yourselves.
http://www.sizzlerforums.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=61

Discuss your experiences with Bram Leland Scolnick



  *NEW* Designed For Browsing - How do you Style YOUR Sheets



Everyone has a particular style they like. Many people have a variety of styles they like to use over and over. If you're creating anything bigger than a one page website, it's not a bad idea to look into Cascading Style Sheets (CSS or Style Sheets).

Style sheets are great for many things but essentially, one general purpose. Update one thing once and anything using that style is updated (otherwise known as replication).

I use style sheets in 2 basic ways. For newsletters that are sent out in html format, my templates use embedded styles. One page is easy to maintain and I know the each user needn't be connected to see most of my document as intended (graphics are not embedded).

For any of my web sites, I use a linked style sheet. Linked style sheets are great because all pages refer to one file from which all their formatting comes.

The really big question is this: Exactly how much formatting do you control with your style sheets?

I used to use style sheets to aid in html formatting (with tables). It's quite simple and took little time to figure out and implement. For the most part now, I use style sheets for font control.

I use a variety of style sheet functions including positioning. My use of positioning; however, is limited to how far from the left some text may be or spacing between lines of text.

One fascination I have is the use positioning to layout an entire page. Although it's time consuming to learn, the main reason I haven't taken the time to learn this: browser compatibility. I'm not a fan of Navigator but it still holds some kind of market share. Besides that, I don't have time (as does Microsoft) to have a CSS-positioning based site for IE users and an HTML-tables based site for Navigator users.

There are so many things that can be done. The options may not necessarily be endless, but there are more than enough to keep you busy for a long time.

Font control, Special Effects, Positioning, and more. How do you use Cascading Style Sheets?

Add your way or follow the discussion at:
http://www.sizzlerforums.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=62

Discuss with Bram Leland Scolnick


  SuperToolz - Pixie

Yes HotDog has a built in colour picker however for those of you who want something that is small and quick to load, Pixie is your answer!

It is a simple color picker app that allows you to mouse over a color on your screen and will show you the HEX, HTML, RGB, CMYK and HSV values for the particular color.

CTRL + ALT + X Key stroke combination will bring up a swatch and controls so you can enter values as well.

This really is a nifty little app!

Name: Pixie
Version: 3.0
Cost: Freeware
Website: http://www.nattyware.com/pixie.html
Download: http://www.nattyware.com/bin/pixie.zip


Review by Nathan Allan


  Becoming a Forum Member

To read the Sizzler Forums you do not need to be a member. However to take full advantage of this resource it will only take you a few seconds to sign up!

  1. Go to: http://www.sizzlerforums.com
  2. Read the information and click on the REGISTER button
  3. Fill out the form
  4. You will receive an email that you simply reply to
  5. Hey presto! Your a fully fledged Sizzler Forums member!

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